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  1. Wikipedia
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran

    Iran - Wikipedia

    • Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI), also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Turkey to the northwest and Iraq to the west, Azerbaijan, Armenia, the Caspian Sea, and Turkmenistan to the north, Afghanistan to the east, Pakistan to the southeast, the Gulf of Oman and the Persian Gulf to the south. With a multi-ethnic populatio… 展开

    Etymology

    The term Iran 'the land of the Aryans' derives from Middle Persian Ērān, first attested in a 3rd-century inscription at
    Iran … 展开

    History

    Iran is home to one of the world's oldest continuous major civilizations, with historical and urban settlements dating back to 4000 BC. The western part of the Iranian plateau participated in the traditional ancient Near East… 展开

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    Geography

    Iran has an area of 1,648,195 km (636,372 sq mi). It is the sixth-largest country entirely in Asia and the second-largest in West Asia. It lies between latitudes 24° and 40° N, and longitudes 44° and 64° E. It is bordered to the northwest by … 展开

    Government and politics

    The Supreme Leader, "Rahbar", Leader of the Revolution or Supreme Leadership Authority, is the head of state and responsible for supervision of policy. The president has limited power compared to the Rahbar. Key … 展开

    Economy

    As of 2024 , Iran has the world's 19th largest economy (by PPP). It is a mixture of central planning, state ownership of oil and other large enterprises, village agriculture, and small-scale private trading and service ventures. Servic… 展开

    Demographics

    Iran's population grew rapidly from about 19 million in 1956 to about 85 million by February 2023. However, Iran's fertility rate has dropped dramatically, from 6.5 children born per woman to about 1.7 two decades later, leading to … 展开

    Culture

    Iran has one of the richest art heritages in history and been strong in many media including architecture, painting, literature, music, metalworking, stonemasonry, weaving, calligraphy and sculpture. At different times, influences from … 展开

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  1. Wikipedia
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achaemenid_Empire

    Achaemenid Empire - Wikipedia

  2. Wikipedia
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persians

    Persians - Wikipedia

    Modern Persian is classified as a continuation of Middle Persian, the official religious and literary language of the Sasanian Empire, itself a continuation of Old Persian, which was used by the time of the Achaemenid Empire.

  3. Britannica
    https://www.britannica.com/place/Persia

    Persia | Definition, Location, Map, & Facts | Britannica

    2024年9月11日 · Persia is a historic region of southwestern Asia that corresponds to modern Iran. Learn about its ancient dynasties, such as the Achaemenian Empire, its geography, and its culture from Britannica.

  5. World History Encyclopedia
    https://www.worldhistory.org/Persia

    Ancient Persia - World History Encyclopedia

  6. Britannica
    https://www.britannica.com/place/Iran

    Iran | People, Religion, Leader, President, Map,

    1 天前 · Persian (Fārsī) is the predominant and official language of Iran. A number of languages and dialects from three language families—Indo-European, Altaic, and Afro-Asiatic—are also spoken.

  7. 其他用户还问了以下问题
    What does Persia mean?
    The term Persia was used for centuries, chiefly in the West, to designate those regions where Persian language and culture predominated, but it more correctly refers to a region of southern Iran formerly known as Persis, alternatively as Pārs or Parsa, modern Fārs.

    ancient Iran - Encyclopedia Britannica

    britannica.com
    Why is Persis called Persia?
    Although Persis (Persia proper) was only one of the provinces of ancient Iran, [ 28 ] varieties of this term (e.g., Persia) were adopted through Greek sources and used as an exonym for all of the Persian Empire for many years. [ 29 ]

    Persians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org
    How old is Persia?
    Persia (roughly modern-day Iran) is among the oldest inhabited regions in the world. Archaeological sites in the country have established human habitation dating back 100,000 years to the Paleolithic Age with semi-permanent settlements (most likely for hunting parties) established before 10,000 BCE.

    Ancient Persia - World History Encyclopedia

    worldhistory.org
    Where did Persis come from?
    Persis, ancient country in the southwestern part of Iran, roughly coextensive with the modern region of Fārs. Its name was derived from the Iranian tribe of the Parsua (Parsuash; Parsumash; Persians), who settled there in the 7th century bc.

    Persia | Definition, Location, Map, & Facts | Britannica

    britannica.com
    Is modern Persian a continuation of Middle Persian?
    Modern Persian is classified as a continuation of Middle Persian, the official religious and literary language of the Sasanian Empire, itself a continuation of Old Persian, which was used by the time of the Achaemenid Empire. [ 61 ][ 57 ][ 60 ] Old Persian is one of the oldest Indo-European languages attested in original text. [ 60 ]

    Persians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org
    Where did Persia come from?
    Persia is first attested in Assyrian sources from the third millennium BC in the Old Assyrian form Parahše, designating a region belonging to the Sumerians.

    Persians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org
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  8. Wikipedia
    https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran

    Iran - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

    Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, also known as Persia, is a country in Western Asia. It is part of the Middle East region. It shares borders with Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iraq, Pakistan, Turkey, and Turkmenistan. …

  9. Wikipedia
    https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histo…

    History of Iran - Simple English Wikipedia, the free …

    Around 500 BC, present-day Iran was the center of the Persian Empire. Then, Alexander the Great took the country by fighting and the Arsacid dynasty of Persia later ruled. After them the Sassanian dynasty (224-651) took over.

  10. Britannica
    https://www.britannica.com/place/anci…

    ancient Iran - Encyclopedia Britannica

    Learn about the ancient history, geography, religion, and art of Iran, also known as Persia, from prehistoric times to the Arab conquest. Explore the sources, sources, and sources of the Achaemenian, Elamite, and Median dynasties.

  11. Wikiwand
    https://www.wikiwand.com/en/articles/History_of_Iran

    History of Iran - Wikiwand