Autoimmune Diseases | NIAMS
2023年3月22日 · Types of Autoimmune Diseases. There are several types of autoimmune diseases. These include the following. Alopecia areata happens when the immune system attacks hair follicles and causes hair loss. Pemphigus causes blistering of the skin and the inside of the mouth, nose, throat, eyes, and genitals. Psoriasis happens when skin cells multiply ...
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (Lupus) - Who gets it? | NIAMS
2024年7月2日 · Systemic lupus erythematosus (lupus) is a chronic (long-lasting) autoimmune disease that can affect many parts of the body. Lupus occurs when the immune system, which normally helps protect the body from infection and disease, attacks its own tissues. This attack causes inflammation, and in some cases permanent tissue damage, which can be ...
Alopecia Areata - Hair loss Causes & Living With It | NIAMS
Alopecia areata is a disease that happens when the immune system attacks hair follicles and causes hair loss. Hair follicles are the structures in skin that form hair. While hair can be lost from any part of the body, alopecia areata usually affects the head and face. Hair typically falls out in small, round patches about the size of a quarter ...
Vitiligo Symptoms, Treatment & Causes | NIAMS
2021年3月2日 · Vitiligo is a chronic (long-lasting) autoimmune disorder that causes patches of skin to lose pigment or color. This happens when melanocytes – skin cells that make pigment – are attacked and destroyed, causing the skin to turn a milky-white color. In vitiligo, the white patches usually appear symmetrically on both sides of your body, such ...
What Is Scleroderma? Symptoms & Causes| NIAMS
2023年6月22日 · Scleroderma is an autoimmune disease that causes inflammation and fibrosis (thickening) in the skin and other areas of the body. When an immune response tricks tissues into thinking they are injured, it causes inflammation, and the body makes too much collagen, leading to scleroderma. Too much collagen in your skin and other tissues causes ...
Autoinflammatory Disease Types | NIAMS - National Institute of ...
2023年2月15日 · Severe abdominal pain due to inflammation of the stomach cavity (peritonitis). Arthritis (painful, swollen joints). Chest pain from inflammation of the lung cavity (pleurisy). Skin rashes. Neonatal Onset Multisystem Inflammatory Disease (NOMID) affects the skin, joints, eyes, and central nervous system.
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (Lupus) Basics - National Institute …
2024年7月2日 · Systemic lupus erythematosus (lupus) is a chronic (long-lasting) autoimmune disease that can affect many parts of the body, including the: Skin. Joints. Heart. Lungs. Kidneys. Brain. Lupus happens when the immune system, which normally helps protect the body from infection and disease, attacks its own tissues.
Vitiligo Basics: Overview, Symptoms, and Causes
2021年3月2日 · Vitiligo is a chronic (long-lasting) autoimmune disorder that causes areas of skin to lose color. When skin cells that make color are attacked and destroyed, the skin turns a milky-white color. A person with vitiligo sometimes may have family members who also have the disease. There is no cure for vitiligo, but treatment may help skin tone ...
Discussing Bone, Muscle, Skin, & Autoimmune Diseases: Info for …
2022年5月25日 · Another autoimmune condition that disproportionately affects Native communities is Sjögren’s disease. Sjögren’s causes dry eyes and mouth and inflammation in other parts of the body. Scleroderma, or systemic sclerosis, is an autoimmune disease that causes inflammation in the skin, as well as other areas of the body. The Choctaw American ...
Gout Symptoms, Causes & Diet Recommendations | NIAMS
Gout is a type of inflammatory arthritis that causes pain and swelling in your joints, usually as flares that last for a week or two, and then resolve. Gout flares often begin in your big toe or a lower limb. Gout happens when high levels of urate build up in your body over a long period of time, which can then form needle-shaped crystals in ...